2-3tablespoonsvegetable oilfor lining the bowls and pot
Instructions
In a large mixing bowl or bowl of a stand mixer combine the flour and salt. Mix the salt through the flour.
750 grams bread flour, 7.5 grams table salt
Combine the lukewarm water, sugar and yeast in a small bowl or jug. Once the yeast has started to bubble and foam, add the water, yeast and sugar mixture to the flour.
Toss the oil into the mixture and knead on a low speed for 8 to 10 minutes. To test if the dough has been kneaded enough, take a small portion of the dough and stretch it between your hands. If the dough stretches into a thin transparent dough without easily tearing it is ready. If the dough tears easily, knead for another minute or two before testing again.
30 grams vegetable oil
Place about a tablespoon of vegetable oil into a large bowl. Toss the dough in and rotate to cover the dough with oil. Cover with a clean towel and allow to rise for 30 to 90 minutes, until it has doubled in size.
2-3 tablespoons vegetable oil
While the dough is proofing, line a cast-iron pot or Dutch oven with baking paper that comes all the way up the sides. This helps remove the bread from the pot once baked. If using a flat-bottomed cast-iron pot, coat the inside of the lid with oil too. This bread will rise up and touch the lid.
2-3 tablespoons vegetable oil
Place the dough on a clean surface (I did not flour my surface, but you can lightly flour yours if you want) and knock out the air bubbles. Fold the outer edges of the dough into the centre. Flip the dough ball over and using your cupped hands pull the dough towards yourself on the counter. Then spin the dough ball a few times until the top of the dough has become nice and taut.
Place the dough ball seam side down into the pot, cover with a tea towel and allow to rise again. The dough is ready when you poke it with a lightly oiled or wet finger and the indentation pops back about halfway.
Pot Brood in the Oven
Preheat the oven to 220°C/430F or 200°C Fan.
Score the loaf of bread with an inch deep cut (I like to put a cross over the top). The dough is soft and this might be hard to do but it gives the bread place to rise. Then wet your fingers and splash the top of the bread a few times.
Cover the bread with the lid and bake for 25 minutes. Remove the bread and bake for a further 20 minutes. The bread is done when the internal temperature reaches 90°C/190F or when the bread sounds hollow when you tap the bottom of the loaf.
Remove from the pot and allow to cool slightly before serving with butter!
Potbrood on the fire!
Follow the instructions from Step 1 to Step 7 above.
Get the fire going while the bread is proofing. Once the coals are nice and hot, place a tripod over the coals to hold the pot straight. Keep some coals aside to place on top of the pot.
Score the loaf of bread with an inch deep cut (I like to put a cross over the top). The dough is soft and this might be hard to do but it gives the bread place to rise. Then wet your fingers and splash the top of the bread a few times.
Place the pot on the tripod. Toss some coals onto the lid, sit bake and wait for the bread to bake. This could take anywhere from 40 to 60 minutes. Check the bread after 40 minutes - the bread is done when the internal temperature reaches 90°C/190F or when the bread sounds hollow when you tap the bottom of the loaf.
All temperatures stated are for conventional ovens. Decrease the temperature by 20°C/25°F or gas mark 1 for "fan" or air-fryers.
Notes
Cover your hands with some olive or vegetable oil before handling the dough, it prevents the dough from sticking.Rising and proof times depend on how warm the environment of the bread is. If it's chilly, place the bread dough somewhere warm to rise. Keep in mind that using a stand mixer to knead the dough will result in warmer dough overall and will accelerate the first rise.
Kneading bread dough by hand
No stand mixer? No problem! If kneading by hand - do the following to make life a little easier. Don't add the salt to the flour, just add the lukewarm water, yeast and sugar mix. Stir through until you have a shaggy dough and let the dough rest for 30 minutes. This allows the flour to hydrate, stimulating gluten formation before you even begin kneading. Then add the salt and oil and knead on a clean surface.Kneading by hand takes time. It can take up to 15-20 minutes to reach the window-pane phase. Especially for flours with slightly lower protein content.